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Главная страница >> Учебный процесс >> Справочники, словари, ссылки >> Про Internet >> Доменные имена

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЮТ .COM, .ORG И Т.Д. В URL-АХ ИНТЕРНЕТ

.com - (Commerce) коммерческие организации
.org - (Organizations) не-коммерческие организации
.gov - (Goverment) официальные правительственные организации.
.net - (Network) сетевые организации и службы
.mil - военные организации (Интернет начинался как военная сеть)
.edu - образовательные организации
.int - международные организации
.eu - European Union

Для стран региональные домены совпадают с двухбуквенным ISO-кодом:

A
AD - Andorra AE - United Arab Emirates AF - Afghanistan
AG - Antigua and Barbuda AI - Anguilla AL - Albania
AM - Armenia AN - Netherland Antilles AO - Angola
AQ - Antarctica AR - Argentina AS - American Samoa
AT - Austria AU - Australia AW - Aruba
AZ - Azerbaidjan    
B
BA - Bosnia-Herzegovina BB - Barbados BD - Bangladesh
BE - Belgium BF - Burkina Faso BJ - Benin
BG - Bulgaria BH - Bahrain BI - Burundi
BM - Bermuda BN - Brunei Darussalam BO - Bolivia
BR - Brazil BS - Bahamas BT - Buthan
BV - Bouvet Island BW - Botswana BY - Bielorussia
BZ - Belize    
C
CA - Canada CC - Cocos (Keeling) Isl. CF - Central African Rep.
CG - Congo CH - Switzerland CM - Cameroon
CI - Ivory Coast CK - Cook Islands CL - Chile
CN - China CO - Colombia CR - Costa Rica
CU - Cuba CV - Cape Verde CX - Christmas Island
CY - Cyprus CZ - Czech Republic  
D-E
DE - Germany DJ - Djibouti DK - Denmark
DM - Dominica DO - Dominican Republic DZ - Algeria
EC - Ecuador EE - Estonia EG - Egypt
EH - Western Sahara ES - Spain ET - Ethiopia
F-G
FI - Finland FJ - Fiji FK - Falkland Isl.(Malvinas)
FM - Micronesia FO - Faroe Islands FR - France
FX - France (European Ter.) GY - Guyana GW - Guinea Bissau
GA - Gabon GB - Great Britain (UK) GD - Grenada
GE - Georgia GF - Guyana (Fr.) GH - Ghana
GI - Gibraltar GL - Greenland GM - Gambia
GN - Guinea GP - Guadeloupe (Fr.) GQ - Equatorial Guinea
GR - Greece GT - Guatemala GU - Guam (US)
H-J
HK - Hong Kong HM - Heard & McDonald Isl HN - Honduras
HR - Croatia HT - Haiti HU - Hungary
ID - Indonesia IE - Ireland IL - Israel
IN - India IO - British Indian O. Terr. IQ - Iraq
IR - Iran IS - Iceland IT - Italy
JM - Jamaica JO - Jordan JP - Japan
K
KE - Kenya KG - Kirgistan KH - Cambodia
KI - Kiribati KM - Comoros KN - St.Kitts Nevis Anguilla
KP - Korea (North) KR - Korea (South) KW - Kuwait
KY - Cayman Islands KZ - Kazachstan  
L
LA - Laos LB - Lebanon LC - Saint Lucia
LI - Liechtenstein LK - Sri Lanka LR - Liberia
LS - Lesotho LT - Lithuania LU - Luxembourg
LV - Latvia LY - Libya  
M
MA - Morocco MC - Monaco MD - Moldavia
MG - Madagascar MH - Marshall Islands MK - Macedonia
ML - Mali MM - Myanmar MN - Mongolia
MO - Macau MP - Northern Mariana Isl. MQ - Martinique (Fr.)
MR - Mauritania MS - Montserrat MT - Malta
MU - Mauritius MV - Maldives MW - Malawi
MX - Mexico MY - Malaysia MZ - Mozambique
N-O
NA - Namibia NC - New Caledonia (Fr.) NE - Niger
NF - Norfolk Island NG - Nigeria NI - Nicaragua
NL - Netherlands NO - Norway NP - Nepal
NR - Nauru NT - Neutral Zone NU - Niue
NZ - New Zealand OM - Oman  
P-R
PA - Panama PE - Peru PF - Polynesia (Fr.)
PG - Papua New Guinea PH - Philippines PK - Pakistan
PL - Poland PM - St. Pierre & Miquelon PN - Pitcairn
PR - Puerto Rico (US) PT - Portugal PW - Palau
PY - Paraguay QA - Qatar RW - Rwanda
RE - Reunion (Fr.) RO - Romania RU - Russian Federation
S
SA - Saudi Arabia SB - Solomon Islands SC - Seychelles
SD - Sudan SE - Sweden SG - Singapore
SH - St. Helena SI - Slovenia SJ - Svalbard & Jan Mayen Is
SK - Slovakia SL - Sierra Leone SM - San Marino
SN - Senegal SO - Somalia SR - Suriname
ST - St. Tome and Principe SU - Soviet Union (still used) SV - El Salvador
SY - Syria SZ - Swaziland  
T
TC - Turks & Caicos Islands TD - Chad TF - French Southern Terr
TG - Togo TH - Thailand TJ - Tadjikistan
TK - Tokelau TM - Turkmenistan TN - Tunisia
TO - Tonga TP - East Timor TR - Turkey
TT - Trinidad & Tobago TV - Tuvalu TW - Taiwan
TZ - Tanzania    
U-V
UA - Ukraine UG - Uganda UK - United Kingdom
UM - US Minor outlying Isl US - United States UY - Uruguay
UZ - Uzbekistan VN - Vietnam VI - Virgin Islands (US)
VA - Vatican City State VC - St.Vincent & Grenadines VE - Venezuela
VG - Virgin Islands (British) VU - Vanuatu  
W-Z
WF - Wallis & Futuna Islands WS - Samoa YE - Yemen
YU - Yugoslavia ZA - South Africa ZM - Zambia
ZR - Zaire ZW - Zimbabwe  

  
За содержание страницы отвечает Гончарова М.Н.
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